System innovation approach for encouraging social and economic resilience in “left behind areas” in Europe

Case of “Apadrina un Olivo”

Title (eng)
System innovation approach for encouraging social and economic resilience in “left behind areas” in Europe
Case of “Apadrina un Olivo”
Author
Nicolás Uribe Salazar
Description (eng)
Rural depopulation presents a significant challenge in Europe, characterized by profound socio-economic and cultural impacts due to the migration of populations from rural areas to urban centers. This study investigates the multifaceted causes and consequences of population decline, underscoring the urgent need for innovative and sustainable solutions. The research delves into the drivers behind this decline, such as globalization, economic policies, and social dynamics, and their implications for rural communities. By integrating a system innovation framework, the study focuses on large-scale transformations across interconnected socio-technical systems to address these challenges comprehensively. Key elements, including technological advancements, social interventions, policy changes, and stakeholder engagement, are examined to elucidate sustainable development practices. A focal case study of "Apadrina un Olivo" in Oliete, Spain, demonstrates the practical application of these principles. This project revitalizes abandoned olive groves through a sponsorship model, securing funding, promoting sustainable agriculture, and enhancing community cohesion. The case study highlights the project's success in job creation, economic development, and social integration, providing valuable insights into the practicalities of implementation. The development of an integrated system model that incorporates economic, social, and environmental variables offers a comprehensive framework for understanding and mitigating population decline. The findings underscore the critical importance of holistic approaches and collaborative efforts in fostering resilient and thriving rural communities. This research serves as a blueprint for future strategies and interventions aimed at reversing demographic decline and promoting sustainable development in Europe's marginalized regions.
Keywords (eng)
Rural depopulationsystem innovationrural communitiessustainable development
Type (eng)
Language
[eng]
Date created
2024