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<datacite:identifier identifierType="URL">https://door.donau-uni.ac.at/o:5690</datacite:identifier>

  
<datacite:titles>
  
<datacite:title xml:lang="en">Getting into the flow - what do we know now, 15 years since CLANDESTINO?</datacite:title>

  
</datacite:titles>

  
<datacite:creators>
  
<datacite:creator>
  
<datacite:creatorName nameType="Personal">Siruno, Lalaine</datacite:creatorName>

  
<datacite:givenName>Lalaine</datacite:givenName>

  
<datacite:familyName>Siruno</datacite:familyName>

  
<datacite:nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID" schemeURI="https://orcid.org/">0000-0002-4404-529X</datacite:nameIdentifier>

  
<datacite:affiliation>Maastricht University</datacite:affiliation>

  
</datacite:creator>

  
<datacite:creator>
  
<datacite:creatorName nameType="Personal">Leerkes, Arjen</datacite:creatorName>

  
<datacite:givenName>Arjen</datacite:givenName>

  
<datacite:familyName>Leerkes</datacite:familyName>

  
<datacite:affiliation>Erasmus University Rotterdam</datacite:affiliation>

  
</datacite:creator>

  
</datacite:creators>

  
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>

  
<dc:description xml:lang="en">Key points

• Many countries have stock estimates of irregular migrants, but flow estimates are still scarce. 

• Irregular migration flows are more often measured through statistical indicators.

• Compared to CLANDESTINO, the MIrreM Project has found that there are now more irregular 
flow indicators, particularly for geographic flows, and to some extent, also asylum-related 
status flows. 

• The available EU-level indicators for irregular flows are generally of good quality, particularly 
with respect to accessibility and documentation, but there are some limitations in terms of 
validity and reliability.</dc:description>

  
<datacite:subjects>
  
<datacite:subject xml:lang="en">Irregular migration flows</datacite:subject>

  
<datacite:subject xml:lang="en">flow indicators</datacite:subject>

  
<datacite:subject xml:lang="en">CLANDESTINO</datacite:subject>

  
<datacite:subject xml:lang="en">data quality</datacite:subject>

  
<datacite:subject xml:lang="en">EU migration statistics</datacite:subject>

  
</datacite:subjects>

  
<licenseCondition uri="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</licenseCondition>

  
<file mimeType="application/pdf" objectType="fulltext">https://door.donau-uni.ac.at/api/object/o:5690/download</file>

  
<datacite:alternateIdentifiers>
  
<datacite:alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="DOI">10.48341/g31s-vq79-08</datacite:alternateIdentifier>

  
</datacite:alternateIdentifiers>

  
<datacite:relatedIdentifiers>
  
<datacite:relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsPartOf">https://door.donau-uni.ac.at/o:5698</datacite:relatedIdentifier>

  
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<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>

  
<citationStartPage>93</citationStartPage>

  
<citationEndPage>104</citationEndPage>

  
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<datacite:size>897.87 kB</datacite:size>

  
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<datacite:dates>
  
<datacite:date dateType="Issued">2025-09-30</datacite:date>

  
</datacite:dates>

  
</resource>


