<resource xmlns:datacite="http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4">
<creators>
<creator>
<creatorName nameType="Personal">Denis Kierans</creatorName>
<givenName>Denis</givenName>
<familyName>Kierans</familyName>
</creator>
<creator>
<creatorName nameType="Personal">Albert Kraler</creatorName>
<givenName>Albert</givenName>
<familyName>Kraler</familyName>
</creator>
</creators>
<titles>
<title>Handbook on Irregular Migration Data. Concepts, Methods and Practices</title>
</titles>
<publisher>University of Krems Press</publisher>
<publicationYear>2025</publicationYear>
<descriptions>
<description descriptionType="Other">This Handbook brings together concepts, findings, methods, and case studies to 
offer a clear, practical understanding of irregular migration data. It addresses the 
challenges of conceptualising, measuring, interrogating, and using data on one of 
Europe’s most politically sensitive migration issues. Drawing on examples from 
across Europe and beyond, it provides guidance on concepts and definitions, 
ethics, estimation methods, data innovation, and policy application. It is designed 
to support policymakers, practitioners and researchers seeking more informed, 
transparent, and coordinated approaches to irregular migration data.</description>
</descriptions>
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">PDFDocument</resourceType>
<language>eng</language>
<dates>
<date dateType="Created">2025-09-10T07:58:30.699338Z</date>
<date dateType="Issued">2025-09-10</date>
</dates>
<subjects>
<subject>irregular migration</subject>
<subject>measurement concepts</subject>
<subject>statistical data</subject>
<subject>estimation methods</subject>
<subject>data ethics</subject>
<subject>data quality</subject>
<subject>register data</subject>
<subject>informal work</subject>
</subjects>
<sizes>
<size>6312433 b</size>
</sizes>
<formats>
<format>application/pdf</format>
</formats>
<rightsList>
<rights rightsURI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</rights>
</rightsList>
</resource>
