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<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">The potential of VR technology in entrepreneurial soft skills education: an exploratory pilot study on future student entrepreneurs</lom:langstring>

  
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<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">This pilot study explores the potential of integrating virtual reality (VR) technology into entrepreneurship 
education to enhance students&#39; entrepreneurial soft skills. Despite growing interest in VR as an educational 
tool, its impact on developing essential entrepreneurial competencies—such as opportunity recognition, 
creativity, and innovativeness—remains underexplored. This research aimed to explore VR&#39;s potential in 
fostering entrepreneurial soft skills (RQ1) and to assess the complexities of its implementation (RQ2). 
Employing a qualitative-dominant partially mixed-methods (QDPMM) exploratory design, the study 
involved pre- and post-training tests, surveys, focus groups, and interviews with students and other directly 
concerned stakeholders. Thirteen students from Poznan University of Economics and Business (Poland) 
took part in a 4-hour training based on a VR environment for entrepreneurial mindset development, while 
experts in entrepreneurial education, and VR development, joint from UCD (Ireland), Trinity College 
(Ireland), PUEB (Poland), and UWK (Austria). Findings suggest that VR integration might increase
students&#39; self-confidence and awareness in opportunity recognition, creativity, and innovativeness. While 
quantitative results lacked statistical significance due to study limitations, qualitative feedback indicated 
an activation of the entrepreneurial mindset and perceived skill development among students. However, 
challenges such as high costs, technical limitations, and the need for institutional readiness were also 
highlighted by consulted experts. Future research should focus on refining VR training modules, 
expanding sample sizes, improving data collection instruments, and exploring the interplay between 
training content, and delivery. These insights aim to inform the development of VR-enhanced 
entrepreneurship education, fostering a new generation of innovative and confident student entrepreneurs.</lom:langstring>

  
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<lom:language>eng</lom:language>

  
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<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Virtual Reality</lom:langstring>

  
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<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Entrepreneurship Education</lom:langstring>

  
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<lom:langstring xml:lang="en">Soft Skills</lom:langstring>

  
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<lom:datetime>2025-02-21T12:13:37.751Z</lom:datetime>

  
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<lom:vcard>BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:Carias-Henriquez;Armando Javier;
FN:Armando Javier Carias-Henriquez
END:VCARD</lom:vcard>

  
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